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Minesweeper - Play Free Online

Clear the field with logic across three classic difficulties - no download or signup.

Last updated July 21, 2026

Minesweeper is a logic game played on a hidden grid. Some squares contain mines, while every other square is safe. Reveal a safe square and it shows how many mines touch it, counting the eight neighboring positions around its sides and corners. Use those numbers together, mark the places that must contain mines, and uncover every safe square to win.

No guessing is needed to understand the rules, but solving a board well takes observation and patience. A 1 beside one covered square identifies a mine. A completed group of flags can make its remaining neighbors safe. Larger patterns connect across the field, so information from one edge of an opening often unlocks another. The challenge is to turn each local clue into a reliable next step without revealing a mine.

This version includes the three classic board sizes: Beginner has a 9 by 9 grid with 10 mines, Intermediate has a 16 by 16 grid with 40 mines, and Expert has a 30 by 16 grid with 99 mines. Your first reveal is always safe. You can reveal, flag, and chord with a mouse, touch screen, or keyboard, and the game clearly reports time, remaining mine estimates, wins, and mistakes without requiring an account or app download.

How to play Minesweeper

Minesweeper has only a few actions, but each one carries information. Learn what the numbers mean, flag only when the logic is certain, and use chord reveals to clear proven-safe areas efficiently.

  1. Choose a classic difficulty. Beginner uses 81 squares and 10 mines, Intermediate uses 256 squares and 40 mines, and Expert uses 480 squares and 99 mines. The same rules apply in every mode. Beginner is best for learning patterns, while the larger boards require longer chains of deductions.
  2. Reveal your first square safely. Select any covered square to begin. The first reveal cannot be a mine, so you may choose a central square for more possible openings or an edge when you prefer a narrower area to inspect. The timer starts with your first reveal.
  3. Read each number as a local clue. A revealed number tells you how many mines occupy the covered or flagged squares immediately beside it, including diagonals. A 1 touches exactly one mine, a 2 touches exactly two, and so on. A blank square has no neighboring mines and opens its connected blank area automatically.
  4. Flag squares that must be mines. Switch to Flag mode, use a secondary click, or press F on the focused covered square to mark it. A flag protects that square from an ordinary reveal and reduces the remaining-mine estimate. Flags are planning marks, so you may remove one whenever later clues prove it wrong.
  5. Find safe squares from completed clues. When a number already touches the required number of correctly placed flags, every other covered neighbor is safe. Reveal those neighbors one at a time or use a chord to reveal them together. Check the flags first because an incorrect flag makes a chord dangerous.
  6. Use a chord to clear several neighbors. Activate a revealed number whose adjacent flag count matches the number to chord it. The game reveals all of that number's remaining covered neighbors in one action. Chording saves time and keeps the board moving, but it relies on the flags being correct.
  7. Avoid revealing a mine. Revealing a mined square ends the current board and shows where the mines were. Review the final layout to find the assumption that failed, then replay the same board to test a better deduction or start a new field for a fresh puzzle.
  8. Reveal every safe square to win. You win as soon as every non-mine square is open. You do not have to place all the flags if the safe area has already been cleared. The finished board records your time and difficulty so you can work toward cleaner, faster solves.

Strategy guide

Start with the two basic deductions

Most Minesweeper reasoning begins with two checks. First, if a number has exactly as many covered neighbors as mines still missing around it, all of those covered neighbors are mines. For example, an unsatisfied 2 touching only two covered squares proves that both squares should be flagged. This is sometimes called the all-mines rule.

Second, if a number already touches the correct number of flags, every other covered neighbor is safe. A 2 beside two known mines has no additional danger around it. Reveal the other neighbors or chord the 2. Scan repeatedly for these two situations because every new reveal can create another certain move nearby.

Compare overlapping clues

When no single number gives an answer, compare two numbers whose neighborhoods overlap. Suppose one clue needs one mine among two covered squares and a nearby clue needs one mine among those same two squares plus a third. The extra third square must be safe. Subtracting the shared group turns a crowded edge into a small, understandable relationship.

The familiar 1-2-1 edge pattern is one example, but memorizing shapes is less reliable than understanding why they work. Mark which covered squares belong to both clues and which belong to only one. Compare the number of mines each clue still needs after accounting for flags. This method scales to corners, irregular openings, and expert boards where the textbook pattern may be rotated or partly hidden.

Use flags as facts, not guesses

A flag does not make a square a mine; it records your conclusion. Place one only when the surrounding clues prove it. Speculative flags can corrupt several nearby calculations at once, and a chord beside a wrong flag may reveal the real mine immediately. If a deduction seems to contradict another number, remove the uncertain flag and recount from the beginning.

The mine counter is an estimate based on the number of flags placed, not an independent clue about whether those flags are correct. It can reach zero while a mine remains unmarked if another safe square was flagged by mistake. Trust the numbered grid first. Use the counter as a planning aid and as a final check on boards where every flag has been logically established.

Work from open boundaries

Useful information lives along the border between revealed and covered squares. Long stretches of unopened grid away from all numbers cannot yet be solved locally, so clicking there adds risk without using the clues you already earned. Follow the active boundary and look for numbers with the fewest unknown neighbors or the most confirmed flags.

Large blank openings are valuable because they expose a broad boundary at once. After an opening expands, scan its corners and narrow pockets before moving to the longest edge. Corners often constrain a clue to only one or two covered squares, which can start a deduction chain that travels around the whole cleared area.

Chord only after verifying every flag

Chording is the fastest way to play a solved section. It can reveal several safe squares, expand blank areas, and expose fresh clues with one action. Before activating a number, recount its neighboring flags and confirm how each was proved. The matching quantity is not enough if one of the marked locations came from a guess.

On a crowded Expert board, it can be safer to reveal one known-safe neighbor before chording the rest. That new clue may confirm the flag pattern or expose an inconsistency without opening every square at once. Speed comes from accurate decisions and smooth scanning, not from using the largest possible action at every opportunity.

Handle uncertain positions deliberately

Some generated positions can reach a point where the visible clues do not distinguish between two or more mine arrangements. Before accepting that a guess is necessary, inspect the entire boundary, subtract overlapping sets, and include the number of mines not yet accounted for. A deduction on the opposite side of the board may provide the missing information.

If uncertainty remains, choose a square with the lowest supported risk and the highest chance of revealing useful space. A square that participates in fewer possible mine arrangements is better than a blind corner, and opening access to a large untouched region may be more valuable than resolving a tiny pocket. Treat the outcome as probability management, not a claim that one square was logically safe.

Adapt to Beginner, Intermediate, and Expert

Beginner boards are small enough to recount every clue carefully. Use them to practice the all-mines and all-safe rules, deliberate flagging, and safe chords. Aim for consistent wins before chasing the timer. A fast result built on uncertain clicks teaches less than a slower solve where every move has a reason.

Intermediate introduces longer boundaries and deductions that connect across several clues. Expert adds density, width, and more opportunities to lose track of a flag's justification. Break the Expert field into visible regions, finish certain chains before switching areas, and use the keyboard or zoom-friendly mobile controls to keep your place without sacrificing accuracy.

Build speed without losing accuracy

Once the basic deductions feel automatic, scan in a steady loop: completed numbers for safe chords, constrained numbers for forced mines, then overlapping pairs for subtraction. This order catches simple moves before you spend time on a complex pattern. It also reduces unnecessary pointer travel because one correct action often resolves the next clue in the same area.

Keyboard play can make that loop more precise. Move focus with the arrow keys. Enter or Space reveals a covered square or chords an eligible number, F toggles a flag, H requests a hint, and N starts a new game. On touch screens, use the visible Reveal and Flag modes when a long press would feel uncertain. The best control method is the one that makes your intention obvious before the square changes.

Frequently asked questions

Is Minesweeper free to play?

Yes. You can play Minesweeper here for free in your browser with no download, account, or signup. Beginner, Intermediate, and Expert boards are included.

What is the goal of Minesweeper?

Reveal every square that does not contain a mine. Numbers show how many mines touch that square, including diagonally. You win when all safe squares are open, even if you did not flag every mine.

Is the first click safe?

Yes. Your first reveal is always safe, so a new game cannot end on its opening move. After that reveal, use the numbered clues to decide which covered squares are safe.

What are the classic Minesweeper difficulty sizes?

Beginner is 9 by 9 with 10 mines. Intermediate is 16 by 16 with 40 mines. Expert is 30 columns by 16 rows with 99 mines.

What does a number mean in Minesweeper?

The number counts mines in the eight neighboring positions around that square: above, below, left, right, and the four diagonals. It does not count mines elsewhere in the row or column.

What is chording in Minesweeper?

Chording activates an open number after you have placed the same number of adjacent flags. It reveals all other covered neighbors together. A wrong flag can make a chord hit a mine, so verify the marks first.

Do I need to flag every mine to win?

No. Flags help you track danger, but the actual win condition is revealing every safe square. Once no safe square remains covered, the board is complete.

Can every Minesweeper board be solved without guessing?

Not every randomly arranged field is guaranteed to remain logically determined after the safe first reveal. Exhaust all local and overlapping-clue deductions first; if multiple mine arrangements still fit, choose the lowest-risk useful square.

Can I play Minesweeper on a phone or with a keyboard?

Yes. The responsive board has clear touch actions plus mouse and keyboard play. Arrow keys move focus, Enter or Space reveals or chords, F flags, H requests a hint, and N starts a new game.

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